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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
development
1. act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining (Freq. 52) - he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency - they funded research and development • Derivationally related forms: develop • Hypernyms: improvement • Hyponyms: advancement, progress, broadening, elaboration, working out, product development 2. a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage) (Freq. 46) - the development of his ideas took many years - the evolution of Greek civilization - the slow development of her skill as a writer • Syn: evolution • Ant: devolution (for: evolution) • Derivationally related forms: evolve (for: evolution), develop • Hypernyms: process, physical process • Hyponyms: assibilation, deepening, growth, unfolding, flowering 3. (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level (Freq. 11) - he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children • Syn: growth, growing, maturation, ontogeny, ontogenesis • Ant: nondevelopment • Derivationally related forms: ontogenetic (for: ontogenesis), ontogenetic (for: ontogeny), developmental, develop, maturational (for: maturation), mature (for: maturation), maturate (for: maturation), grow (for: growing), grow (for: growth) • Topics: biology, biological science • Members of this Topic: isometry • Hypernyms: organic process, biological process • Hyponyms: culture, amelogenesis, angiogenesis, apposition, auxesis, blossoming, flowering, florescence, inflorescence, anthesis, efflorescence, cenogenesis, kenogenesis, caenogenesis, cainogenesis, kainogenesis, cohesion, cultivation, cytogenesis, cytogeny, foliation, leafing, fructification, gametogenesis, germination, sprouting, habit, infructescence, intussusception, juvenescence, life cycle, masculinization, masculinisation, virilization, virilisation, morphogenesis, myelinization, myelinisation, neurogenesis, palingenesis, recapitulation, proliferation, psychogenesis, psychomotor development, psychosexual development, rooting, suppression, teething, dentition, odontiasis, teratogenesis, vegetation • Part Meronyms: gastrulation 4. a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation (Freq. 9) - recent developments in Iraq - what a revolting development! • Derivationally related forms: develop • Hypernyms: change, alteration, modification • Hyponyms: turn, turn of events, twist, phenomenon, complication, ramification 5. the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful (Freq. 7) - the development of Alaskan resources - the exploitation of copper deposits • Syn: exploitation • Derivationally related forms: develop, exploit (for: exploitation) • Hypernyms: use, usage, utilization, utilisation, employment, exercise • Hyponyms: land development, water development, water project, water program, overexploitation, overuse, overutilization, overutilisation, capitalization, capitalisation, commercialization, commercialisation, electrification, unitization, unitisation 6. a district that has been developed to serve some purpose (Freq. 6) - such land is practical for small park developments • Derivationally related forms: develop • Hypernyms: district, territory, territorial dominion, dominion • Hyponyms: housing development, housing estate 7. a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess) (Freq. 4) - after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter - in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen • Derivationally related forms: develop • Topics: chess, chess game • Hypernyms: improvement, melioration • Hyponyms: underdevelopment 8. processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible - the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours • Syn: developing • Derivationally related forms: develop (for: developing), develop • Hypernyms: processing • Hyponyms: underdevelopment 9. (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated • Topics: music • Hypernyms: section, subdivision
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