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Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th
envy



envy [envy envies envied envying] noun, verb BrE [ˈenvi] NAmE [ˈenvi]
noun uncountable
the feeling of wanting to be in the same situation as sb else; the feeling of wanting sth that sb else has
Syn: jealousy
~ (of sb) He couldn't conceal his envy of me.
~ (at/of sth) She felt a pang of envy at the thought of his success.
They looked with envy at her latest purchase.
Her colleagues were green with envy (= they had very strong feelings of ↑envy ).
see also enviable, ↑envious

Word Origin:
Middle English (also in the sense ‘hostility, enmity’): from Old French envie (noun), envier (verb), from Latin invidia, from invidere ‘regard maliciously, grudge’, from in- ‘into’ + videre ‘to see’.

Example Bank:
Her car was an object of envy among her friends.
Her car was an object of envy in the neighbourhood.
Her youth and looks aroused extreme envy in her rivals.
I detected a tinge of envy in her tone.
I felt a twinge of envy for the people who lived there.
I had no envy of his success.
I look with envy on those lucky people with big families.
I was filled with envy at their adventurous lifestyle.
the Freudian concept of penis envy
the envy she felt for her sister
Her colleagues were green with envy.
Idiom:the envy of somebody
 
verb (en·vies, envy·ing, en·vied, en·vied)
1. to wish you had the same qualities, possessions, opportunities, etc. as sb else
~ sb He envied her— she seemed to have everything she could possibly want.
~ sth She has always envied my success.
~ sb sth I envied him his good looks.
~ sb doing sth I envy you having such a close family.
2. to be glad that you do not have to do what sb else has to do
not ~ sb It's a difficult situation you're in. I don't envy you.
not ~ sb sth I don't envy her that job.
Verb forms:

Word Origin:
Middle English (also in the sense ‘hostility, enmity’): from Old French envie (noun), envier (verb), from Latin invidia, from invidere ‘regard maliciously, grudge’, from in- ‘into’ + videre ‘to see’.

Example Bank:
I secretly envied her for her good looks.
I don't envy Ed that job.
She had always envied my success.

 

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